4

invest for the future

It's essential to invest in long-term savings.

How do you see your retirement? More importantly, who's going to pay for it?

Step 4 tackles the big one: saving for retirement. We can't rely on the state pension – we need to be saving too. And most of us aren't doing anything like enough.

The basics
  • The three main types of pension are the pension, EPS pension, company pension and personal pensions
  • If you contribute to a company or personal pension, you will almost certainly get tax relief on your contributions; your employer may well make contributions too
  • Invest in bonds and shares Invest in bonds and shares
  • Your home is an important tax-efficient investment Invest in property
 

The whole story: Invest for the future

For financial security in retirement, we need to be saving via pensions, property and investments such as shares and bonds. But don't put all your eggs in one basket.

Read step 4 in full

 

So what's your scary number? Or, to put it another way, how much are you going to need to save for your retirement?

Read more about facing up to the numbers

 

If there's one thing everyone's agreed on, it's that pensions are confusing. But they're important too, so prepare to get to grips with them.

Read more about saving via pensions

 

If you've weighed up your position and the risk, and decided that you want to invest in shares, how do you go about it? Here's a quick outline of a few of your options.

Read more about investing in shares

 

Tax rules may change in the future.

Glossary

Basic state pension

A pension provided by the state. To receive the full amount, you'll have needed to pay or have been credited with a minimum level of national insurance contributions over your working life.

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Glossary

Bonds

A way of saving that works a bit like an IOU – you lend the government or a company some money and they promise to pay your money back in the future AND to pay you a certain rate of return each year until then.

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Glossary

Personal pension

A pension that you take responsibility for yourself. Stakeholder pensions and SIPPs are examples of personal pensions.

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Glossary

Company pension

A company pension is a pension that's provided by your employer. There are different types of company pension, including defined contribution pensions, final salary pensions and stakeholder pensions.

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Glossary

Contributions

This refers to the amount you pay in to a pension every month. Your employer may make contributions to your pension too.

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Glossary

ISA

ISA stands for Individual Savings Account and is a tax-efficient way of saving money.

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Glossary

Shares

Another name for equities. You can invest in them either through collective funds like mutual funds, or else directly in individual companies.

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